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Botswana


Discover Botswana, a unique destination in Africa


What is Botswana?


Botswana is a republic in Southern Africa, bordered to the north and west by Namibia, to the north by Zambia, to the south by South Africa and to the northeast by Zimbabwe. The capital is Gaborone. It was a former British protectorate with the name of Betxuanalandia, it was proclaimed independent in 1966.


Economy and politics


The economy, closely linked to that of South Africa, is based on livestock and mining (diamonds). It is one of the most stable states in Africa. Politically, it is organized as a democracy and, according to international bodies, it receives good ratings in terms of respect for human rights.


HIV/AIDS


Botswana has one of the highest rates of HIV infection in the world. In 2002, 38.8% of the adult population was HIV positive. In 2003 the government started a program that includes the free or inexpensive administration of generic antiretroviral drugs and an information campaign aimed at slowing the spread of the virus.


Tourism


Botswana is an ideal tourist destination for those who love nature, as the country has a wide variety of ecosystems. Most tourists go to Chobe National Park, in the far north of the country, which is one of the largest in Africa. This park is known for its wide variety of animals, such as elephants, hippos, lions, leopards, buffaloes, cheetahs, giraffes, and more. The park also offers a wide range of activities, including game drives, horse riding, fishing, and boat trips.


Other popular tourist destinations are Moremi National Park, Central Kalahari National Park, Makgadikgadi National Park, Nxai Pan National Park, and Kgalagadi National Park. All of these parks offer a wide variety of activities, including hiking, safaris, boat tours, and horseback riding.


Botswana also has a wide range of other tourist attractions, such as the villages of the Bushmen tribes, the historic towns of Tsodilo Hills and their museums, the city of Gaborone and its shopping centers, local markets, and the beaches and rivers of Lake Xai-Xai.


Conclusion


Botswana is a unique tourist destination in Africa, with a wide range of activities and attractions for all tastes. The country offers a wide variety of protected natural areas, such as its national parks, as well as its historic cities and traditional villages. If you want to enjoy a unique experience in Africa, Botswana is an ideal destination.

The highlight


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